3 Types of Post-Secondary Schools in Canada

handrawn lightbulb on yellow stick note pinned to a corkboard

  1. University (leads to a degree)
  2. College (1- to 3-year programs that lead to certificate or diplomas)
  3. Institute (1- to 3-year programs that lead to certificate or diplomas)

International Students Must Know!

graduates throwing their graduation hats into the air

Designated Learning Institution (DLI) 

  • International students intending to study at a post-secondary school must have a letter of acceptance from a designated learning institution to apply for a study permit
  • Students must check the program and school to determine if it meets the requirements for a post-graduation work permit upon program completion
  • Go here to check the Designated Learning Institution number of the school you would like to attend and see if its programs are eligible for a post-graduation-work-permit

Different Levels of Programs Offered in Canada

Universities in Canada Offer:

  • Undergraduate Degree
  • Bachelor’s degree usually needs 3 to 4 years of full-time study in a specialization or general study
  • Associate degree is only available in British Columbia in Canada


  • Graduate Degree
  • Master’s Degree needs a completion of an undergraduate degree (bachelor’s)
  • Doctoral Degree needs a completion of a Master’s degree


Colleges/Institutes in Canada offer:

  • Diploma
  • Usually needs 2 years of full-time study
  • Advanced Diploma
  • Usually needs 3 years of full-time study
  • Certificate
  • Depending on the program, it can be a few months to 1 year of full-time study
  • Graduate Certificate
  • Usually requires a diploma or degree to be eligible for the program which is usually 1 year of full-time study


Person researching on laptop and taking notes


We are curious creatures and always striving for more knowledge. Studying abroad will give you valuable life experiences and open doors to new and exciting opportunities.


Connect with Us
Ontario reopens REDI for Sudbury, Thunder Bay, Nipissing and Kenora

Ontario REDI 2026: Regional Pathway for Northern Communities

By Jennifer Johnson • November 6, 2026
Ontario reopens REDI for Sudbury, Thunder Bay, Nipissing and Kenora. See which communities are included, how it works and book a consultation today
Canada announced the biggest Express Entry changes

Express Entry Reform November 2026: Up to 100 New CRS Points

By Jennifer Johnson • October 22, 2026
Canada announced the biggest Express Entry changes since 2015 on October 16, 2026. New high-wage CRS points and no LMIA for job offers take effect November 3.